Thursday, March 14, 2013

Daily Commentary by Larry Baer 3.14.2013



Daily Commentary by Larry Baer:  The number of Americans filing first-time claims for government jobless benefits fell for a third straight week.  The Labor Department reported claims for jobless benefits dropped 10,000 to a seasonally adjusted 322,000 during the week ended March 9th.  The four-week moving average for new claims, a better measure of labor market trends, fell 2,750 to its lowest level in 5-years - a further indication labor market conditions are improving. 
It is worth noting for the past three years the job market has gotten off to a strong start early in the year -- only to peter out in the summertime.  It is unlikely this year will be any different, though the slowdown will not likely be as sharp as previous years since the economy is fundamentally on a firmer footing. 
The summer slowdown this time around will probably come as the result of cuts under sequestration, which is estimated to result in the loss of 500,000 private sector jobs.  In addition, rolling Federal civilian furloughs slated to begin in April and run through September will result in a 20% pay cut for these workers.  The collective income loss is almost certain to constrain economic growth through the summer and perhaps through the balance of the year.  The "so what" factor here is significant.  Against a backdrop of declining employment and overall slow economic growth it is highly unlikely the Fed will choose to throttle back their $85 billion per month buying spree of Treasury debt obligations and agency eligible mortgage-backed securities - leaving a key support for the prospect of steady to perhaps fractionally lower mortgage interest rates firmly in place. 
In a separate report released earlier this morning the Commerce Department said a spike in gasoline prices pushed the February Producer Price Index up by 0.7%.  However, underlying inflation pressures remained relatively benign, with wholesale prices excluding the volatile food and energy components rising a modest 0.2%.  Mortgage investors glanced at the data - and yawned.
Uncle Sam will be in the credit market today looking to sell $13 billion of 30-year bonds as he wraps-up this week's three-day, three-part debt sale.  The auction will conclude at 1:00 p.m. ET.  I'll post results on my website as soon as possible once the final gavel falls. 
Keep your fingers crossed fixed-income investors make a strong showing at today's debt sale.  A weak 30-year bond auction will almost certainly put some upward pressure on mortgage interest rates.  It is a close call - but with the yield on this offering at roughly twelve month highs -- the risk of a soft debt sale this time around is not as threatening as it has been in prior periods.   If my assessment proves accurate, it would not be surprising to see a little "relief rally" develop in the Treasury debt and agency eligible mortgage-backed securities markets following today's auction.
THE MARKET IS ALWAYS RIGHT! . YOU AND I ARE SOME OF THE TIME