Wednesday, March 13, 2013

Daily Commentary by Larry Baer 3.13.2013



Daily Commentary by Larry Baer:  Retail Sales jumped 1.1% higher in February, far surpassing expectations.  Excluding autos, sales were up a solid 1.0%.  Some of the headline growth in retail sales was due to a 5.0% surge in gasoline prices. 
A number of pundits and media "talking heads" are enthusiastically trumpeting news of a powerful consumer driven economic recovery.  I happen to be in the minority of analysts who believe the celebration may prove to be a bit premature. 
Wage and salary gains were not enough to cover the consumers February spending spree -- as evidenced by the fact the savings rate plunged to extremely low levels.  The "so what" factor here is definitely worth noting.  A savings subsidized spending spree is guaranteed to come to a screeching halt the minute personal savings accounts are drawn down to a near zero level.  Without notable and immediate gains in wage and salaries - it is a virtual guarantee the handsome February retail sales gains will not be sustainable.  Since consumer spending accounts for two-thirds of the U.S. economic activity -- the pace of growth through the summer months may not be nearly as robust as some now suggest.  If so, slower economic growth will likely prove to be good news for the prospects of steady to perhaps fractionally lower mortgage interest rates - but not such good news for the prospect of forward looking mortgage loan demand.
Speaking of mortgage loan demand - the Mortgage Bankers of America have released their Mortgage Application Survey for the week ended March 8th.  During the survey period overall mortgage loan demand fell by 4.7% -- it was the fifth decline in the last seven weeks.  Application traffic for home purchase dropped 2.5% while refinance activity declined by 5.2%.  Refinance applications accounted for 76% of all applications and 71% of the perspective loan volume.
During the survey week the contract rate for 30-year fixed-rate conforming mortgages increased by 11 basis-points to 3.81%.  The interest rate is 6 basis-points higher from four-weeks ago, but 25 basis-points lower from the year ago mark. 
Uncle Sam will be in the credit market today looking to sell $21 billion of 10-year notes.  The auction will conclude at 1:00 p.m. ET.  I'll post results on my website as soon as possible once the final gavel falls.  The Treasury Department will sell $13 billion of 30-year bonds on Thursday. 
Keep your fingers crossed fixed-income investors make a strong showing at these two remaining debt sales.  A weak Treasury debt auction of these longer dated securities will almost certainly put some upward pressure on mortgage interest rates.  It is a close call - but with yields on the offered securities at roughly twelve month highs -- the risk of a soft debt sale this time around is not as threatening as it has been in prior periods.   
THE MARKET IS ALWAYS RIGHT! . YOU AND I ARE SOME OF THE TIME