Wednesday, September 12, 2012

Daily Commentary by Larry Baer 9.12.2012



Daily Commentary by Larry Baer:  One down and one to go.
As I mentioned in yesterday's commentary the most mortgage interest rate friendly scenario this week will include a "strings-attached" approval from the German court and a decision by the Federal Open Market Committee to hold off on QE3 while simultaneously extending its conditional pledge to keep interest rates low through late 2014.  Should these two scenarios play out -- it will be difficult for inflation expectations to rise -- which in turn provides solid support for the continuing prospects for steady to perhaps fractionally lower mortgage interest rates on Main Street, USA.  I'm not saying this combination of events will occur - I'm just saying these combined scenarios will probably prove to be the most mortgage interest rate friendly outcome we could expect.
Earlier this morning Germany's Constitutional Court gave a green light for the country to ratify the euro zone's new bailout fund and budget pact, but with "strings attached."  The most prominent of the "strings attached" provisions mandates the German parliament have veto powers over any future size of the fund.  This eagerly awaited verdict boosted global stock prices at the expense of slightly higher rates here at home as investors withdrew funds from the safety of Treasury debt obligations and agency eligible mortgage-backed securities and redeployed the capital into riskier but higher yielding assets classes.  
The members of the Federal Reserve's Open Market Committee began a two-day meeting this morning to hash out monetary policy strategy for the next six weeks.  Economists polled by Reuters see the odds of the Fed launching a third bond purchase program this week at 65%, up from 60% last month, as the central bank grapples with a stubbornly highly national unemployment rate and generally lethargic economic growth.  Two rounds of bond purchases totaling $2.3 trillion have failed to lift the economy clear of the gravitational pull of the Great Recession (2007 - 2009) and some analysts question why the Fed believes throwing additional money at the problem will make a substantial change this time around.  
Keep you fingers crossed that the Fed chooses to hold off on QE3 while simultaneously extending its conditional pledge to keep interest rates low through late 2014.  Anything else will begin to put some serious upward pressure on mortgage rates.  
Should the Fed choose to turn on the printing presses to create enough cash to fund a $500 billion+ bond and mortgage-backed security spending spree - mortgage interest rates will begin to tick higher -- not lower.  More money in the economy chasing the same amount of goods and services increases the price of those goods and services - a phenomenon commonly known as inflation.  The good news is that inflation, at least in the early stages, tends to improve peoples view of forward looking economic growth.  The anticipation of rising asset values created by improving economic momentum tends to lead people to pull money out of super-safe investments like Treasury debt obligations and mortgage-backed securities, and put that money into riskier assets like stocks.  Be aware that history confirms these two processes create higher - not lower mortgage interest rates.  Mortgage rates rose following QE1 in 2007 and QE2 in 2010.  Mortgage interest rates only began to move lower after the government spending spree came to an end at the conclusion of each program.    Forewarned is forearmed.
Speaking of mortgage rates - earlier today the Mortgage Bankers of America released their Mortgage Application Survey for the week ended September 7th.  The mortgage application composite index (a measure of both purchase and refinance loan demand) rose for the first time in six weeks, posting a gain of 11.1%.  The refinance component of the index gained nearly 12% versus the prior week, while loan requests for purchase money mortgages climbed by 8%.  Refinance applications accounted for roughly 80% of all applications taken during the survey period and represent 77.4% of the prospective loan demand.
The contract rate for 30-year fixed rate conforming mortgages fell by 3 basis points to 3.75%.  The interest rate is down 1 basis-point from four weeks ago and 54 basis-points lower from the year-ago mark.
THE MARKET IS ALWAYS RIGHT! . YOU AND I ARE SOME OF THE TIME